Digital dentistry offers us incredible tools for same-day treatment of patients in immediate need and to control every aspect of a case whether it’s a single crown or smile makeover. Not only is a digital workflow more efficient than conventional treatment methods for restoring a patient’s function and esthetics, it is also much more accurate. Digitally captured case data can be stored, cloned, shared with other team members very easily and manipulated in ways that conventional methods cannot provide. One of the most significant advantages of digitizing a case is the ability inspect and rotate the captured data, enlarge it and look at all aspects up close, which has a research-proven positive impact on the quality of the preparations and ultimately the fit and function of the final restorations.
Presented here are two cases, quite different in nature, which demonstrate the strength, versatility, and case control that digital dentistry brings to our practice.
Figure 1: Blunt force trauma fractured and chipped this 19-year-old patient’s anterior teeth #7 and #8, which were repaired in single visit.
This case showcases how a trauma patient can be treated immediately in a single visit. This 19-year-old male presented to my practice with severely fractured teeth #7 and #8 (Figure 1) as a result of being assaulted. Unfortunately, he had waited 48 hours before seeking treatment and the exposed pulp required us to perform root canals on both anterior teeth with core buildups to retain the crowns (Figure 2). The teeth were prepped and the preps scanned for import into CAD design software (ChairsideCAD, Exocad) (Figures 3 and 4). Two full-contour crowns in shade A2 (IPS e.max CAD, Ivoclar Vivadent) were milled, then crystalized, stained, glazed and placed in the mouth (Figure 5). One year later the patient returned for a post-op appointment to ensure the success of the root canal procedure and that the margins had filled in nicely with no inflammation (Figures 6 and 7).
This was one of those situations where the case was not completed in a single visit. However it demonstrates how digital dentistry allows the clinician to efficiently control every aspect of the case from preparation, temporization to final restorations.
A 43-year-old woman came to my practice for a smile makeover to repair her chipped teeth and close the diastema between teeth #8 and #9 (Figure 8). Upon examination it was clear that the root canals on teeth #12 and #13 were failing and the pre-molar on her left side was compromised. It was decided to place a 4-unit full-contour zirconia bridge on teeth #11-14 and individual crowns in the esthetic zone on teeth #6, 7, 8, 9, and 10 (IPS e.max CAD, Ivoclar Vivadent).
The teeth were prepped (Figure 9), scanned and new restorations designed in CAD software (Chairside CAD, Exocad). We then 3D printed a model and filled the putty wash matrix (Figure 10) with a self-cure composite material (Luxatemp Ultra, DMG) to create temporaries for the patient to wear for a week to get feedback on fit, function and color (Figure 11).
At the final appointment her comment that the temporaries were too white and didn’t match the rest of her teeth was noted for milling of the final restorations (Figures 12-13). The final restorations were milled and seated in the mouth at that second visit (Figure 14).
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